Long-time readers will recognize this post as yet another long, rambling, unfocused attempt to focus my own thoughts.
As I usually do, before going to the actual effort of articulating my own views, I hunt around, trying to find someone who says it better, so I con’t have to bother. I found three. But I’ll still bother.
First, I agree with a bit of this post at the Volokh Conspiracy critiquing the inaugural gestalt that seems more in common with a monarchy than a republic founded, in part, out of a desire for limited government. This is not an Obama issue. It’s an issue related to the increasingly vexing matter of the role of the president in American government and life. I say “increasingly vexing” because I do believe the confusion and pressure is getting worse as government grows. I thought about this often during the campaign, particularly during the debates. Think about it – these candidates are put up there in the debate context, not allowed to use any notes or references, and are expected to be comfortably expert on any and every aspect of domestic and foreign policy that might affect a nation of 300 million people as evidenced by their ability to speak extemporaneously and unaided.
Why?
Does this expectation meet in any way the realities of presidential decision and policy-making?
I disagree with the post, though, in regard to having the transition be a relatively private affair. Of course it shouldn’t be. An election is public, the president is elected by the people, and they deserve as much transparency as possible.
In addition, the reality of our situation is that a 2-year (or longer) campaign almost necessitates some sort of massive, cathartic moment, particularly when the transition is between parties.
What this leads to is more reflection on the role of presidential leadership in America, as well as what is, as we can see from the past few days, a clearly spiritual dimension to all of this.
I confess I am puzzled by the nature of much of the hope being placed in an Obama presidency. I’ve tried to sort it out, and some of it makes sense, but some of it doesn’t, to me at least:
- The hope that the Obama presidency represents a giant step forward in the achievement of racial equality and equal opportunity. Check. Got it. Agree.
- The hope that Obama and the Democratic leadership represent a shift in the priorities of a GOP administration. Check. Got it. Don’t completely agree, partly because I don’t share many of the values and priorities of the Democratic party, and partly because the difference between the two is shrinking, because of the spending spree of the last eight years, the apparent devotion of both sides to the “grab anything off the shelf and pay for it with play money” theory of economic recovery, as well as Obama’s .That maybe he’s not going to change everything right away. For Now. Maybe.
- Now the weirdest hope. The hope that an Obama presidency will “change” America. Or buck us up as a country. Or make things all better, not because of a policy, but because this guy and his nice family is in the White House. No check. Don’t get it.
The first thought that comes to me are general questions about how one discerns a country’s “mood” anyway. I know it is common to do so, and a convenient shorthand for how we view history, but I am unconvinced that it ever has any validity, except perhaps in exceptionally dramatic moments in time such as during or after a war.
Reading Obama’s speech – and recalling some of his more important campaign speeches – one senses that the primary problem the United States faces is a crisis of identity, purpose and self-regard. We have lost hope, we need to be recharged and inspired again.
I seriously have no idea what any of this means.
When I look at the primary problems facing the United States, I see two: the threat of terrorism and a new kind of war-making, and the economy. Neither of these issues are related to emotions or a need to retrieve a lost vision of hope. The economy, in particular, is a complex, global and extremely technical problem that requires clear-headed, objective problem-solvers to even begin to get a handle on. Ideological and even sentimental patriotic language serves to obscure, not solve the problem.
I have written about this before in relationship to what I see as the great failure of current Catholic discussions about civic and economic matters in the public, popular sphere. It is all about rhetoric and ideals, with cross-accusations of insufficient adherence to Catholic social teaching tossed fast and furious and in very predictable ways, with hardly anyone attending to the realisties at hand. Health care broken? Certainly. “Well,everyone has a right to health care.” Okay…so? What kind of health care? How much? Who pays? How? Who decides what health care I’m going to get that I don’t have to pay for?
Serious questions are pushed aside, in Catholic discourse (I’m focusing here for a bit) because of ideological certainties about “Catholic Social Teaching” on both sides. It is distressing and relegates us to irrelevance. How many blog discussions, for example, are instantly derailed because one individual’s points are derided as “NRO Talking Points” no matter how factually-oriented they may be or another’s perspective is dismissed because he or she is a “Commonweal Catholic?”
But I have focused too narrowly here, and that is not my point.
Which is: I wonder if we, in our celebrity culture, still obviously yearning for a monarchy and even for spiritual leadership, place too much weight on the presidency.
Secondly, why do people need a president to give them hope? Let me repeat – I can see it in relationship to #1 above, that he functions in that way – but, in general, who needs the presence of a particular individual in the White House to shape how they feel about life, about possibility, about the responsibility to serve others?
The Obama speech just reinforces the question, and I was glad to see Juan Williams say the same thing in today’s Wall Street Journal:
If his presidency is to represent the full power of the idea that black Americans are just like everyone else — fully human and fully capable of intellect, courage and patriotism — then Barack Obama has to be subject to the same rough and tumble of political criticism experienced by his predecessors. To treat the first black president as if he is a fragile flower is certain to hobble him. It is also to waste a tremendous opportunity for improving race relations by doing away with stereotypes and seeing the potential in all Americans.
Yet there is fear, especially among black people, that criticism of him or any of his failures might be twisted into evidence that people of color cannot effectively lead. That amounts to wasting time and energy reacting to hateful stereotypes. It also leads to treating all criticism of Mr. Obama, whether legitimate, wrong-headed or even mean-spirited, as racist.
This is patronizing. Worse, it carries an implicit presumption of inferiority. Every American president must be held to the highest standard. No president of any color should be given a free pass for screw-ups, lies or failure to keep a promise.
During the Democrats’ primaries and caucuses, candidate Obama often got affectionate if not fawning treatment from the American media. Editors, news anchors, columnists and commentators, both white and black but especially those on the political left, too often acted as if they were in a hurry to claim their role in history as supporters of the first black president.
For example, Mr. Obama was forced to give a speech on race as a result of revelations that he’d long attended a church led by a demagogue. It was an ordinary speech. At best it was successful at minimizing a political problem. Yet some in the media equated it to the Gettysburg Address.
The importance of a proud, adversarial press speaking truth about a powerful politician and offering impartial accounts of his actions was frequently and embarrassingly lost. When Mr. Obama’s opponents, such as the Clintons, challenged his lack of experience, or pointed out that he was not in the U.S. Senate when he expressed early opposition to the war in Iraq, they were depicted as petty.
Bill Clinton got hit hard when he called Mr. Obama’s claims to be a long-standing opponent of the Iraq war “the biggest fairy tale I’ve ever seen.” The former president accurately said that there was no difference in actual Senate votes on the war between his wife and Mr. Obama. But his comments were not treated by the press as legitimate, hard-ball political fighting. They were cast as possibly racist.
This led to Saturday Night Live’s mocking skit — where the debate moderator was busy hammering the other Democratic nominees with tough questions while inquiring if Mr. Obama was comfortable and needed more water.
When fellow Democrats contending for the nomination rightly pointed to Mr. Obama’s thin proposals for dealing with terrorism and extricating the U.S. from Iraq, they were drowned out by loud if often vacuous shouts for change. Yet in the general election campaign and during the transition period, Mr. Obama steadily moved to his former opponents’ positions. In fact, he approached Bush-Cheney stands on immunity for telecommunications companies that cooperate in warrantless surveillance.
Some have noted Williams’ emotion during the inauguration. I didn’t see it, but what I did see last night moved me: on the Fox panel, Williams, obviously fatigued with more than just the day’s activities, said something like he hoped it would be a helpful thing to have an accomplished, intelligent black man in the Oval Office, and perhaps that image would make a difference in the black community and even overwhelm the power of (his words) the “rappers” and “gangsters” – (with a dismissive hand) that are (I think he said) “desecrating” the airways.
I don’t disagree.
But then, here’s my final point – at last!
This emotion and desire for hopeandchange can lead, not only to overextended expectations, but also to a subtle – or even not-so-subtle – demand that we all shut up and get on board for the sake of the national spirit, unity and all that.
“Petty political disagreements” will be mentioned as well as “confrontational attitudes” “vision” and calls to give it a chance. Just a chance. Work with the man, please.
And so here we are back in the land of generalities.
There is no “national spirit” that is need of fixing. There are specific problems, great and small. There is an economic situation that needs close, objective work, not platitudes and pork. There is a health care system and a public education system that require hard thinking and honest thinking about costs and consequences. And so on.
If Barack Obama or a Democratic Congress propose measures that strike us as problematic, counterproductive, harmful or even immoral, we need not be silent because we’re told not be all divisive and negative and stuff. Drawing attention to aspects of a policy that will hurt the poor, threaten the lives of the voiceless and dependent or put too much power in the hands of government and its employees is not being unduly “confrontational” or “uncharitable” or “getting things off to a negative start.”
If we had no problem taking this stance during a Bush administration, then there should be absolutely nothing that changes about that simply because Barack Obama is president.
Right?
Oh, and the third? David Horowitz, here.
Two more links: The Reason guys keep me sane. Yes, they are frat-boyish, the comments sections are useless, and there are a few big issues with which I obviously disagree, but I find their equal-opportunity excavation and smashing what they find a good tonic.








Great post Amy. It’s something I’ve thought about too. John Henry Newman said that men go by their sympathies not by argument. In the past I thought a president’s role was primarily one of being a good decision-maker and of choosing the right path, ethically and in terms of effectiveness. But now I’m beginning to see how few voters really believe this. Many people look to presidents for inspiration and maybe even love.
I was amazed by how much credit George W. Bush got for his famous “bullhorn moment” just after 9/11. To me it was just style, a gesture, but it turns out that people demand style and gesture. They’ll put up with incompetence if somebody has charisma, and so part of the reason for Bush’s low poll numbers was the lack thereof. FDR had charisma and so for some the fact that the Depression lasted much longer in the U.S. than Europe was not pinned on him. Why? Because people “felt the love”. John Updike talked in the New Yorker about how his father lashed out against business and embraced perceptions over reality:
“My father had been reared a Republican, but he switched parties to vote for Roosevelt and never switched back…Roosevelt made such people feel less alone. The impression of recovery—the impression that a President was bending the old rules and, drawing upon his own courage and flamboyance in adversity and illness, stirring things up on behalf of the down-and-out—mattered more than any miscalculations in the moot mathematics of economics…Government is ultimately a human transaction, and Roosevelt put a cheerful, defiant, caring face on government.”
In other words, we’ll put up with more economic pain if we feel like someone cares. Personally, I’d rather have a job and employed and have an uncharismatic president instead of being unemployed and poor but having an inspiring president.
Amy,
I think the issue is quite simple: Genuine hope is something offered by God. The secular-hearted reject God’s gift of hope and thus, lack it. They have created their own god in Obama.
This is nothing new. Charismatic leaders throughout history have tapped into hopelessness, offering “hope” and “change”.
The allure of a charismatic leader is that he’s “real”, physical, touchable. You can hear him on TV, see him at the Inauguration if you’re willing to take a trip, maybe even touch him if you’re lucky.
You don’t get any of that with God. Jesus may be present in Holy Communion, but you don’t see His face and His body and His presence in the same way one does a man or woman. He may speak through the priest during the reading of the Gospel, but you don’t see the oratory of Jesus Christ, the “long brown hair and beard and white robes”.
Moreover, with the disintegration of the sanctity of the liturgy, there isn’t even an appearance of Holiness in most Catholic and Protestant churches. The Inauguration was more “austere” than most services on a given Sunday.
For all but the “true believers” in Jesus Christ, a “tangible god” is going to trump an “abstract” one. At least in the short term. Obama is that “tangible god” of the secular liberals, and they truly believe in him.
I’m reminded of an audio file (especially the last 20 seconds or so) a friend sent me during the election, which I found here : http://www.thepoliticalcapital.com/index.php?topic=2898.0
Unbridled support for a man espousing vague ideals. Unrealistic expectations. An attitude of “don’t criticize him, don’t bring up those same old tired arguments we’ve been arguing about for decades, just let him implement his vision” (whatever that might be). People of faith selling out their hope in God for hope in an earthly king, such as in Old Testament times. Seems like good soil to grow a dictatorship.
It was interesting that he proclaimed yesterday as a National Day of Reconciliation and Renewal. After viewing the latest ad that http://www.catholicvote.com is running, I am hopeful that it will be. If Obama implements his anti-life policies as he seems poised to do, I hope many of his supporters are awakened to the extreme irony.
“Secondly, why do people need a president to give them hope?”
It is obviously due to the spiritual vaccum that has resulted from decades of de-Christianization. As God is more and more discredited and disparaged in public discourse, people increasingly place their hope in politics rather than God. The result is a President who is virutally a quasi-divine cult figure. President Obama wittingly or unwittingly encourages this with his message of (undefined) “hope,” which, as we all know, is a theological virtue.
Pope Benedict’s encyclical “Saved in Hope” appeared just before Advent in 2007 — around the time we began hearing about “hope” from then Senator Obama. The contrast between the quality of the content of the two messages is striking. Senator Obama offered “hope” without ever telling us what we are to hope for and why. Pope Benedict, by contrast, brought to bear his vast erudition, extraordinary intelligence and notable holiness to explain in compelling fashion why Christ is our only real hope. Along the way he observed that without the resurrection of the body there can be no ultimate justice and that one cannot place ultimate hope in any worldly things, as all such things are destined to be destroyed.
I went to that link and got this message:
“This video has been removed by the user”
I had some thoughts on the same subject a few days ago… they just got published today on newmajority.com. Feel free to take a look, or throw a shoe at me, or whatever.
Some good points Amy, and I largely agree, but perhaps you are over-analyzing ?
For most of the world just seeing the photo of a Black President exudes hope.
Hope that things can change if people get involved and build a mass movement like the Civil Rights movement which will take action for change.
That’s the hope.
That people under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit can take action to effect social change.
As the pro-life march will shortly be doing.
And we need that hope because, as scripture puts it, a people without a vision are lost.
I think the right thing to do is to take up the Obama rhetoric, all the good stuff about human rights and dignity and say “great” and support it. And build on it to make it complete and consistant (which at the moment it isn’t).
Obama is really handing us on a platter the opportunity to take up and run with these noble ideas.
Lets do that.
Who knows, we may even win him over ?
God Bless
Re your final point: I wonder what the response would be if someone who opposed Mr. Obama simply promised to display the same degree of magnanimity as was shown by those who opposed Mr. Bush. Not that I’m endorsing a tu quoque approach. I’m just sayin’
I liken a lot of this to the same hubris people have for certain Bishops or the Pope.
“What I have is so lackluster and ineffective, if only I had X as my bishop, then things would be better.”
OR
“Thank God for Bishop X/ The Pope for standing up where my bishop just cowers.”
When we got a new bishop 4 years ago, you could feel the electricity. He started off by learning names, not accepting cash for Confirmations and was pushing for an immediate end to the ligitation due to the sexual abuse of clergy.
Within a year, he was feignly shaking hands with people, avoiding socials, grabbing checks for Confirmation Masses and miring the Diocese in embarrassing secrecy to protect the priests who may have been innocent in the cases.
He now just tells us he’s waiting for his 4 years to be up so he can retire. Neither can we.
Sometimes hope is best placed in the principles, not the persons.
accepting cash for confirmations???? huh??????
The desire to crown Obama reminds me of when the Israelites were demanding a king…..
Part of the problem is that we combine our head of state with the head of government – something some countries do not do.
For instance, in Britain the Queen is Head of State, so people can rally round her without feeling any loyalty or disloyalty to the overriding concept of nationhood. That leaves people free to love/revile whichever party happens to control the effective government.
In America, the prisident is both a leader of a political faction and at the same time the leader of the country as a whole. You see an attempt to get around this problem when people talk about “the presidency” or “the office” as apart from “the (particular) president,” the individual holding that office.
Though I have to say that Mr. Bush’s opponents pretty much trashed the distinction in their haste to vilify him. Now, of course, they’re saying we all have to be lovey-dovey and unified.
Deirdre,
That’s exactly it – it takes complete devotion to be a believer in God because there is nothing tangible. You pray every day and get no verbal or visual response. King Saul, Benito Mussolini, and a host of others gave their followers something “physical” or at least “oral”.
And with TV, a secular “believer” in such a leader might even get a “response”. People heard Bill Clinton actually verbalize “I feel your pain”. People don’t actually hear Jesus Christ say anything. To the vast majority of people, and I suspect this is true among the majority of people who go to church on Sundays, Jesus Christ is as “real” as any fictional character from a book or a movie.
The rejection of God, like the acceptance of a charismatic leader, is almost inevitable.
Excellent comprehensive post, including the excessive “hope” attached to Obama the man. On the point of the over-emphasis on the presidency and who holds it, we also might consider that, in the eyes of Congress, regardless of party, the president is always a temporary interloper–to whom the Congress must always adjust. [Congressoids don't have term limits, unlike the pres.] Pelosi’s and Reid’s challenges to Obama (“I don’t work for Obama”) demonstrate that. [Yet, of course Reid got rolled, Chicago style.] Temporary aside, the president has much ability to change national policies, domestic and international, as we’ve seen.
I think people of all political stripes are putting too much on our federal officials to address various problems we see. We just leapfrog over our local and state governments. Then when our local laws we like are overturned at the federal law we decry that. I think the Catholic teaching on distributism (I’m no expert on the topic) might suggest we solve these things in our communities and states rather than nationally.
Yes, there are many good practical questions to ask when we say we want a socialized medicine policy.
Amy, very insightful, esp. about the way political/social policy discourse functions among Catholics in the blogosphere.
But the one thing missing, I think, is that what you wrote about the big problems (war/terrorism, economy) being, at heart, technical ones that require hard work, intelligence etc., while absolutely correct presupposes that political parties and candidates truly want to fix things, to restore the economy, to enable everyone to have good health care.
Some do.
But increasingly, our political class simply wants power, wants to be in power. Elections are the key to it, so they say whatever they know (based on the science of marketing in a manipulable consumerist society) will get them into and keep them in power.
It’s the triumph of instrumentalism that arises from the loss of belief, loss of religious faith, even faith in the founding principles of the country or even faith in Enlightenment humanism.
And, I suppose they are right in one sense. Given the loss of principled belief among the people, at least the chattering classes who, since Roosevelt have replaced hands-on business and civic leaders as advisors to the elected politicians (Amity Shlaes’s The Forgotten Man is good on this shift to the academics, “brain-trust” class from business and local government), it’s probably not possible for principled politicians to get their message out and win elections with it. At least those who do are destined to be a minority, increasingly a powerless minority. I hope I may be proved wrong in the off-year elections of 2010.
The press today is “professionalized” and shaped by the academics to think only instrumentally and thus reinforces the problem.
We are 9/10ths of the way toward a purely bureaucratic, instrumentalized, technicized central-planning state along the lines of the Soviet Union that most of FDR’s “brain-trusters” admired. This election was the triumph of the second stage of that shift that began in 1932.
Abortion is itself a “technical,” instrumentalized solution to a “problem” rather than a principled, human, down-to-earth answer. The current 800 billion “stimulus” package is a technical answer, not to the economic crisis but to the technical problem of getting reelected in 2012: pork-barrel politics on an unimagined scale that is aimed at satisfying the coalition of interest-groups that elected the Democrats. (Shlaes shows that that’s what FDR resorted from 1937 onward when his hair-brained technical schemes failed.)
You are right that the economy is a technical problem and needs technical answers, but the answers should come from those who know the nitty-gritty of making a business work. Instead they are coming from the economic equivalent of academics–the Wall Street bankers who long since have lost touch with real banking and have become mere resale artists, marketers of profits and the economics professors.
But I’m rambling now. We do need technical expertise, there are technical problems to be solved, but the technicians must be based in fundamental human and religious and spiritual principles. Mere and pure technicized approaches cannot get us out of the mess created by having abandoned principles for a purely instrumentalized economy or politics or medicine or culture.
But the people around Obama are instrumentalists to the core. So is he. I’ve seen (directly and indirectly) his career in Illinois since near the beginning of it. He has no principles. Only “what works”–that’s how he got where he is. And that’s what frightens me–that he got there. Because it means that people can’t distinguish between what works and what’s right.
I would suggest that a distinction must likewise be made in receiving criticism in return (that is, criticism of objections to Obama) – to distinguish what is likely prompted by an unhelpful generality in the objections versus merely argument over differences in policy. The problem is when differences in policy are presented directly or indirectly in apocalyptic terms (among other things), the distinction is lost. Thus, the parties can continue talking past each other.
This requires rhetorical modesty, which the Internet sorely resists, it seems.
Rhetorical modesty need not eliminate pungency (hey, I adore well-crafted pungent writing). But it does require much more focus in that pungent than many (perhaps most) commentators seem able to habituate themselves to. Many regular commenters (and those who love them) on Daily Kos, HuffPost, Fox and The Corner need only look in the mirror to know to whom I am addressing this….
Why? Rhetorical immodesty is the single easiest way for a writer to lose his or her persuadable (not persuaded or unpersuadable) audience. So the writer thereby gets in his or her own way. (Cf. original sin and all that.)
People whine that nuance obscures simple, crystalline truths that need to be reclaimed, yada yada. Well, the truths may be simple (some, at least, but not necessarily all…), but people are far from it. And, in the end, we are dealing with people. Not Concepts.
My joys yesterday were mostly modest and far from unalloyed – I pray that Obama and his team may come to realize that his erstwhile progressivism is deeply contradicted when anyone’s life is contingent on whether he or she is wanted or valued by another, which is more properly a measure of corporate utilitarianism than anything else. I do wish that Dick Cheney could be placed in some political Pandateria – I don’t wish him ill, but I do want his medicine-resistant constitutional staph virus isolated (fat chance, I know). I don’t think that GWB is the idiot many on the left claimed (they confuse his white-knuckle drunk B&W thinking with a lack of intellect, which I don’t think he lacks) – rather, I think he is the model of a CEO type I know all too well and that has usually been the ruin of the enterprises it runs. Bush lived down to the caricature of many (not all) of his detractors, and that is a deeply sad thing.
Looking to President Obama for hope is hollow. There is no hope in his anti-life stance ultimately. This is difficult to see however when it is masked in tolerance and diversity speak.
Having a few so-called conservatives and moderates around him seems calculated. Adopting the pro-choice and pro-gay agenda is a sort of giving up and these moderates seem to be targets for the left. The “there gonna do it anyway” crowd is running rampant and now they have a voice in the White house.
man with black hat: Hope Breeds Eternal
“Amidst what popular convention interprets as a promise of a greater role for the Federal government in our daily lives, we are challenged to imagine these words as if they were taken at face value… If we are indeed ‘the ones we’ve been waiting for,’ then we’ve been here all along.”
Most of this talk is just politcally correct way of saying, “We are glad the country is no longer being run by a bunch of idiots”. We have a terrorism problem but we don’t have to make it worse by waging bad wars and fittering away our moral high ground by torturing people. We oly did that because we had an idiot running the show. Now we can be smarter. Will that make all problems go away tomorrow. No. But at least we can stop making them worse.
Same with the economy. Bush did not cause out economic problems but he made them worse. Will Obama solve them. Not likely. They are pretty deep. But he will at least apply some intelligence to them. You never know what good a little intelligence can do.
Do any of us understand the details of what Bush has done wrong and Obama might do better? Not really. But the confidence level is high. That means a lot. So people don’t have to point to a policy he will implement that will change things. They just have to believe that the new team knows what it is doing.
Obama is the human face of that. People like to believe in people. They crave incarnation. Someone made us that way. So he symbolizes a country that wants to stop shooting itself in the foot. The bar is really quite low for him. That is what is so amazing about the mood of the country. Excitement at Obama’s presidency but still expecting hard times to linger.
Diedre and Lurker-
It is customary for a parish to give some appreciation or consideration to the Bishop for administering the Sacrament of Confirmation. Ideally it is a special and thoughtful gift from the parish to support the ministry of the Bishop. In Alaska, that means Salmon!
Lurker- If you read this, I hope you pray for your bishop, not just for a new one. It sounds like the joy of following our Lord has grown far from him. I am moved to sadness.
Ironically, the Church plays a role in investing the government as the repository of hope for humanity. By having, just like everybody else, its own laundry list of wants and needs (pro-life legislation, school vouchers, defunding stem cell research, etc.), the Church feeds the idea that all we need is more — or less — government intervention, dynamic leadership and proper legislation.
The truth is that the government affects individuals only indirectly most of the time. The problem is not bad government, but the personal abuse of liberty.
Why Obama mania? One is the decline of religious belief, leaving a void which he fills as noted. Another is the desire for answers to our “problems.” We now have, unfortunately, an ignorant population incapable of thinking through problems to some sort of resolution, thus needing a delphic oracle to provide an answer. This like a cancer eating away–ignorance of history, basic economics, constitutional principals, the way science is done. It’snot a matter of technical competency, but an ability to understand even roughly in basic terms our present condition and to make informed judgments about policy and candidates and to ask critical questions. Child rearing, the educational establishment and popular culture are major contributors. And also is the political establishment–office seekers, political consultants and all the rest whose basic objectives are gaining and holding office through pandering. Then there is the “mainstream” media, hyping all within reach into crises, while too often manifesting its own ignorance. For evidence, read the NYT editorial page and Maureen Dowd every now and then. But I remain an optimist. Home schoolers, your time will come!
A good post, and good comments in response.
I suspect that no small part of the “hope” is merely the reminder that the unexpected can still happen: the political equivalent of the Cardinals making it to the Superbowl. “If a black man can be elected president, then maybe anything is possible, even _______,” where we each fill in our own blanks. Even people who have little or no interest in Obama as a person or for his politics can still enjoy seeing an underdog win. When Appalachian State upset Michigan at the start of the 2007 college football season, people who didn’t hate Michigan and hadn’t even known that Appalachian State existed were thrilled.
4 years of a Bush, followed by 8 years of a Clinton, followed by 8 years of another Bush, and another Clinton seemed poised to capture the White House — with at least one more Bush ready to run in 2012. It had all the excitement of the Patriots making the Superbowl.
Take that, all you political pundits who had mapped out our political future for the next 20 years!
I can appreciate this excitement, even though I do not share it: I’m worried about the confluence of a cult of personality with the autocratic powers left in place by Bush and his predecessors.
“…Do any of us understand the details of what Bush has done wrong and Obama might do better?” No, which is why calling Bush an “Idiot” is pure idiocy, not to mention vintage sheeple behavior.
Nice to see a closely reasoned rethink on Obama and US presidency in general, not just a white hype. Good.
From salients outside America much of America`s narcissism always sounds like adolescent bombast anyway.
My own — i.e, nonAmerican — take on Obama is similar. May like to see Second Thoughts on Obama in indiauploads.wordpress.com
I agree with Amy that the advent (may I use that word?) of the Obama administration is being over-interpreted. It is the most normal and consistent theme in American political life for the voters to alternate the parties/factional and regional coalitions/ideologies in and out of the White House. Only the most extreme of circumstances brings about a sustained inclination on the part of the electorate to deviate from that generally sensible predisposition toward alternation in power and instead to give one or the other party an extended lease on the Chief Executive office. Republicans were given an edge in the second part of the 1800s because the performance of Democrats leading up to the Civil War was judged as lacking or dangerous while the post-war population, economy, and cultural vigor of the South were devastated. Meanwhile while “the party of Lincoln” basked in an afterglow – often enough unjustified.
Democrats milked the advantage of depression and mobilization for WW2 by following an iconic figure (Roosevelt), with a scrappy political fighter (Truman). And then, with time out for an unbeatable war hero (Eisenhower) for the other team, Democrats came back with an iconic figure who broke barriers as the ‘historic’ first Catholic to overcome systematic disenfranchisement. Even at that it required a corrupt victory (Texas and Illinois, fairly well established) to seat Kennedy. Ironically enough, as the Kennedy ‘clan’ was successfully empowered, public and private betrayal of Catholic principles by Catholic politicians was facilitated. After the presidential mandate to the successor Johnson, the accumulated desire for the other party to have a chance took over.
Republicans from 1968 on had a good run of success in presidential politics, with a coherent political philosophy and message in the form of modern conservatism (classic liberalism) emerging. The Democrats had the additional burden of a public perception of danger to the nation from the party’s association with social upheaval, crime, and foreign defeat willed by domestic opinion.
So, in the events just transpired did public perceptions of Bush’s personal political failings doom the Republican ‘brand’? Maybe not. The country changed, but not just in the way that that conventional narrative has it. It is reported that if you divide the American electorate into the 6 or 7 tribal blocks that actually are accurate predictors of voting outcomes (Southern white, African American, Hispanic, white urban ethnic, etc.) and then had an electorate with the same percentages of those groups as existed 30 years ago (before the new accelerated migration), McCain would have won, comfortably. Even the moderate margin of the Obama victory suggests an unease with the newest candidate to break barriers (Jackson, W. Harrison, Lincoln, Cleveland, T. Roosevelt, Wilson, Kennedy, Obama). What sort of unease? I suggest the ‘drag’ from the package of social issues was important, particularly because it affected the main swing voting block in the country – Catholics – who traditionally have been predisposed to be Democrats. Certainly the life issues had to be a major factor.
None of this is to take away from the artful performance abilities of Obama, his political team that has demonstrated exceptional talent in campaign mechanics, and his fantastic (under investigated) big money prowess.
But either of two medium-term outcomes seems possible at this point. (1) Catholics, a critical mass of whom threw away their principles in this election as they have in the past and voted for a candidate supporting intrinsic evil as a Constitutional right, will lead the way to more and greater defections until the country is as aborted, gayed, and euthanized as much as the cultural elites who were critical to this victory desire. In other words Catholic collapse continues, accelerates and has no current bottom; OR (2) Obama got a one-time only pass from a minority of genuine swing-block Catholics who will drop him for the traditional yearning for alternation in power among other things if he genuinely seems to be succeeding in implementing the left-of-center agenda on the Catholic non-negotiable issues.
There is a lag effect in these social swings. In general the consequences of betrayal of Catholic principles and morality in society leads to more and more serious and painfully obvious problems, eventually even to the brink of physical survival (e.g. National Socialism). Repentance and serious effort to work forward to reconnect with Catholic principles takes some time.
Based on the state of Catholic education, the critical mass of apostate bishops still in office, and the cultural inroads of hedonism and relativism among the American laity, a fairly strong case can be made for outcome (1). On the other hand, we are a Church that believes in unmerited grace and even miracles.
So, while some progress is discernable, we are not “finally” rid of anything or anybody. Often enough new evils are eagerly embraced at the same time that old ones fall away. Christ is the only real answer. Only the whole Christ, the whole Truth, the whole Catholic faith can save us. It is our duty as Catholics to work with the civic structures we have for the common good to the degree we can without violating Catholic or human principles. To date Obama has not made that easy. Let us pray that God will move his heart. And if not, even now God is preparing an even newer generation that the tradition of alternating power in our Republic will one day intersect.
Although I share many of the misgivings expressed in Amy’s essay and those expressed in the responses, and I am filled with horror at the evils this administration may foster I am, tentatively, a little more hopeful. Obama won, yes. But it was not a landslide (a fact virtually forgotten in yesterday’s celebrations). Bill Clinton had much the same buzz when he arrived on Pennsylvania Avenue. In both cases a Democrat was taking over during a period of economic uncertainty which was unfairly blamed on the outgoing Republican. It seems that at such times, the moderate American loses control of his or her moral sense and is willing to vote for someone whose grasp of genuine ethics is disordered in favor of his or her perceived economic interest. Or, as the saying went in 1992, “It’s the economy, stupid!”
Within a few years, the economy corrects itself, and people regain their senses. The “messiah” president is perceived to be a human being, with whom they now find they don’t necessarily agree and the cycle resets.
This will probably happen this time around too unless two things happen: 1) the economy doesn’t recover quickly enough (which in itself could be a source for dissatisfaction with the administration) and 2) the historic color change which has taken place prevents criticism from being given for fear of being seen as prejudiced. I had some concern about item 2, but over the last few weeks I’ve begun to perceive some very small amounts of negative criticism beginning among the media. So, much depends on what happens.
This may not prevent terrible damage being done through abortion and commerically created embryonic stem cells. But the almost inevitable backlash will come.
Bill Clinton had much the same buzz when he arrived on Pennsylvania Avenue. In both cases a Democrat was taking over during a period of economic uncertainty which was unfairly blamed on the outgoing Republican.
Excellent points. I think the secular messianism is tenfold this time around, but perhaps that will go away when the buzz wears off. The Clinton hangover was amusing. He raised taxes to fund his gov’t takeover of health care, then did something that in retrospect was a colossal blunder. He whipped out that Federal I.D. card for all to see and everyone on all sides of the politcal spectrum properly FREAKED OUT. Naturally, I want to see the good of the country upheld, but I think that would be achieved if Obama could do something similar and take some of the wind out of the il duce sails.
Some people are leaders, self-starters, and determined. However, most in our country are followers, and at this time, when the “mood” of the world is against us, due mainly to the policies of the past 8 years, we need a thoughtful and tempered leader. That, coupled with the historic event, to which most whites can not understand, we have a definite event that to many if not most American’s creates a “mood” of hope, that if we can do this (elect an African American as leader of the free world), then we can do anything. And I completely “get” this, although I do not need it…
Margaret Duffy
I would agree with almost your whole post if it were not for Republicans being under an immense identity crisis. For them to solve this in four years would be a miracle and then to come up with two someones who could beat an now experienced Obama would be another miracle. Palin is probably over after the Couric interview because it can be replayed forever and they will replay it even if she improves as to data storage….but Palin doesn’t know she is over so she will take up Republican energy as they let her know by signals which take time. But you are correct, miracles happen.
Just a few thoughts on the concept of “put not your trust in princes.”
There is no question that this is a theme that recurs often in the Old Testament. It appears strongly in the prophetic books and in the Psalms and is tied to Israel’s rather poor experience with its monarchy.
But there is also a counter-narrative in the OT which focuses on the longing for a king who will provide security from the nation’s enemies and rule justly, with particular concern for the widow and orphan. This, too, is found in the Psalms and elsewhere in the OT.
As Christians, we have tended to read these passages as commenting on spiritual realities, particularly the coming of Jesus Christ (i.e. the Messiah). While I support those readings, we should not make a radical separation between the spiritual and temporal longings expressed in these writings. The Jews who wrote these documents would not have understood the distinction.
If I can use some terminology from later in the tradition, it seems to me that human beings have a “natural” desire to live in a well-ordered polity. It is not unreasonable for us to place our hopes in someone who appears to be a wise and skillful leader who will help us achieve what small measure of justice may be possible in this life. There are dangers there too, of course, which is why the prophetic strain of our tradition is so important.
To the extent that excessive hopes have been placed in the Obama administration, I think that is a function of 1) the symbolic power of his having broken the racial barrier in the presidency; 2) the frustration of large numbers of Americans at the direction of the country right now; 3) Obama’s rhetorical gifts, which are considerable. We’ve been a “written” culture for so long that we’ve forgotten the power of rhetoric to move people. Read Augustine’s Confessions if you want to get an idea of the high value placed by Roman and Greek culture on public speaking.
I think every one’s getting cought up in Obamas election.And i’m reallly tired of it . Maybe one day of that but days apon days its crazy.And can’t take it any more.
“Change” is a fungible quality – it means many things to many people. Everyone who is encouraged by “change” has his own idea of what that means – invariably, change that benefits himself.
But what benefits A may not benefit B. Change is not always for the good. I’ve yet to see a concrete example of what they mean by “change”.
Peter Nixon: “3) Obama’s rhetorical gifts, which are considerable. We’ve been a “written” culture for so long that we’ve forgotten the power of rhetoric to move people…”
His rhetorical gifts are considerable only when he’s reading – in other words, dependent on the written word. Words most likely written by Jon Favreau, who wrote most of Obama’s speeches through the campaign.
“Read Augustine’s Confessions if you want to get an idea of the high value placed by Roman and Greek culture on public speaking.”
I just think of Demosthenes.
Two follow-ups.
(1) I have always had the perception of Obama as mixed-race, an African/American African-American if you will. I don’t mean that I rationally categorized him as that. I mean that he has always given me that impression, from my first encounters with his media self. And then I had the interesting experience of reading about the campaign coverage when Obama visited a house in Kempton, Indiana built by one of his great-uncles, who was a member of the Indiana legislature, and which stayed in the family until the 1970s. The land was owned by his 2nd, 3rd and 4th great-grandfathers starting in the 1840s. When I checked on Google Earth, I found that Dunham (Obama’s mother’s side) family rural house was 12.85 miles from the house I grew up in.
The narrative device (and it is a device) of America as a barely-established, essentially unstable mix of individuals with no particular past, or at least none here, can cloud our thinking to the point of misperception. Obama has deep, deep American roots. And his American rootedness has always just seemed to me to be coming out of the pores of his skin. I like to think that I might actually have been able to vote for his African half, it’s the white half that made me particularly upset, politically speaking.
(2) I guess it comes down to this. When do we as Americans get to be considered as a people, in the sense that the cultural/racial sensitivity opinion elites and industry use the term? Does it take 100 years? Or 250 years? Or 400 years? Depending on the location in this country, those intervals have been met. When then? When are we as Americans established as a “people”? And to whom do we apply to get “permission” to be a people? Speaking for myself, I’m there, especially given “coincidences” such as the one I just cited.
Since that’s so, I have had this out-of-step reaction to Obama’s Inauguration. He’s just another one of us, notwithstanding the fact that he overcame a barrier. How does one measure the strength of various barriers in society, or a single barrier between periods in history? I knew freedom riders, all races, who faced (even courted) physical danger at least as much as Obama did in his early life. By even posing the question am I demonstrating a vast cluelessness by relegating centuries of bitter travails and repression of black Americans to an historical footnote? Of course not. Their very experience is an essential ingredient in the American experience. And it’s not even the experience of Obama’s father, who was a member of the talent elite of emerging Kenya.
A young friend of mine back from Iraq showed the slides of his 15 months in combat. In those slides all I could see was an incredible group of men who thought like Americans, talked like Americans, argued like Americans, had the faults of modern Americans, bled like Americans, and generally made me proud of them as American soldiers.
Looked at in that way, the narrative device that makes Obama a wish-fulfillment of elites who would feel more comfortable worshiping a secular entity if they could just “cure” the original sin of African slavery and oppression is actually a hostile act against the alternative, which is the reality of us as an American people. It is a thought that can’t be allowed, an evident, empirical, living, human reality that must be devalued, even ridiculed. Well, that’s just too bad for them. We are a people.